Formattypen
Inside the placeholders you can add a formatting type to format the result:
:< |
Left aligns the result (within the available space) | |
:> |
Right aligns the result (within the available space) | |
:^ |
Center aligns the result (within the available space) | |
:= |
Places the sign to the left most position | |
:+ |
Use a plus sign to indicate if the result is positive or negative | |
:- |
Use a minus sign for negative values only | |
: |
Use a space to insert an extra space before positive numbers (and a minus sign befor negative numbers) | |
:, |
Use a comma as a thousand separator | |
:_ |
Use a underscore as a thousand separator | |
:b |
Binary format | |
:c |
Converts the value into the corresponding unicode character | |
:d |
Decimal format | |
:e |
Scientific format, with a lower case e | |
:E |
Scientific format, with an upper case E | |
:f |
Fix point number format | |
:F |
Fix point number format, in uppercase format (show
inf and
nan as INF
and NAN) |
|
:g |
General format | |
:G |
General format (using a upper case E for scientific notations) | |
:o |
Octal format | |
:x |
Hex format, lower case | |
:X |
Hex format, upper case | |
:n |
Number format | |
:% |
Percentage format |
Liste aller Stringfunktionen
Note: All string methods returns new values. They do not change the original string.
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| capitalize() | Converts the first character to upper case |
| casefold() | Converts string into lower case |
| center() | Returns a centered string |
| count() | Returns the number of times a specified value occurs in a string |
| encode() | Returns an encoded version of the string |
| endswith() | Returns true if the string ends with the specified value |
| expandtabs() | Sets the tab size of the string |
| find() | Searches the string for a specified value and returns the position of where it was found |
| format() | Formats specified values in a string |
| format_map() | Formats specified values in a string |
| index() | Searches the string for a specified value and returns the position of where it was found |
| isalnum() | Returns True if all characters in the string are alphanumeric |
| isalpha() | Returns True if all characters in the string are in the alphabet |
| isdecimal() | Returns True if all characters in the string are decimals |
| isdigit() | Returns True if all characters in the string are digits |
| isidentifier() | Returns True if the string is an identifier |
| islower() | Returns True if all characters in the string are lower case |
| isnumeric() | Returns True if all characters in the string are numeric |
| isprintable() | Returns True if all characters in the string are printable |
| isspace() | Returns True if all characters in the string are whitespaces |
| istitle() | Returns True if the string follows the rules of a title |
| isupper() | Returns True if all characters in the string are upper case |
| join() | Joins the elements of an iterable to the end of the string |
| ljust() | Returns a left justified version of the string |
| lower() | Converts a string into lower case |
| lstrip() | Returns a left trim version of the string |
| maketrans() | Returns a translation table to be used in translations |
| partition() | Returns a tuple where the string is parted into three parts |
| replace() | Returns a string where a specified value is replaced with a specified value |
| rfind() | Searches the string for a specified value and returns the last position of where it was found |
| rindex() | Searches the string for a specified value and returns the last position of where it was found |
| rjust() | Returns a right justified version of the string |
| rpartition() | Returns a tuple where the string is parted into three parts |
| rsplit() | Splits the string at the specified separator, and returns a list |
| rstrip() | Returns a right trim version of the string |
| split() | Splits the string at the specified separator, and returns a list |
| splitlines() | Splits the string at line breaks and returns a list |
| startswith() | Returns true if the string starts with the specified value |
| strip() | Returns a trimmed version of the string |
| swapcase() | Swaps cases, lower case becomes upper case and vice versa |
| title() | Converts the first character of each word to upper case |
| translate() | Returns a translated string |
| upper() | Converts a string into upper case |
| zfill() | Fills the string with a specified number of 0 values at the beginning |
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